The relative significance of renewable energy sources in relation to EU net electricity generation grew between 2008 and 2018 from 16.6 % to 28.5 %, while there was a relatively large decrease in the significance of combustible fuels from 53.6 % to 45.5 % and also a reduction in the share of electricity generated from nuclear power plants from 29.6 % to 25.8 %. The amount of energy that is consumed depends on several factors, including your consumption pattern (the temperature set on the thermostat, consumption all day or just a few hours a day, whether your heating runs on gas or electricity, whether you cook with gas or electricity, etc. endobj
The Energy Union is more than energy and climate alone. endobj 1 0 obj Among the renewable energy sources shown in Figure 3, the highest share of net electricity generation in 2018 was from hydropower plants (13.0 %), followed by wind turbines (11.3 %) and solar power (4.1 %).
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In almost half of the 25 Member States for which data are available (no data for Bulgaria and the Netherlands), the largest electricity generator provided less than 50 % of the market, with the lowest share (14.4 %) being recorded in Luxembourg. Among these ten Member States with decreases in electricity consumption, the largest reductions were recorded in Latvia (17.8 %), Germany (8.1 %) and Belgium (7.7 %). stream Following the accident in Fukushima, the legal and regulatory framework for the safety of nuclear installations established by <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>>
[see also: Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy country ranks] NOTE: 1) The information regarding Belgium on this page is re-published from the 2020 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency and other sources.
This article describes the electricity market in the Germany had the highest level of net electricity generation in 2018 among the EU Member States, accounting for 21.7 % of the EU total, just ahead of France (19.9 %); Italy (10.0 %) was the only other Member State with a double-digit share.
Between 2017 and 2018, the largest annual increases in electricity generation were recorded for Malta (19.3 %) and Croatia (14.4 %). Belgium has made clear progress in increasing competition in the electricity and natural gas markets. The market share of electricity generators is based on their net electricity production, and as such the electricity used by generators for their own consumption is not taken into account. Among two of these six Member States, the share of the largest generator was fairly stable during 2008-2018 (in Germany it was around 30 % and in Spain it was around 22 %), whereas in Hungary it rose from 42.0 % to 55.2 %.
These figures on overall household electricity consumption are likely to be influenced, in part, by the average number of persons living in each household and by the total number of households, both of which are linked to demographic events.
During the period covering 2008 to 2018, there was an overall reduction of 1.3 % in the level of EU net electricity generation (see Figure 2). stream Electricity consumption per dwelling.
Whether it is with politicians, energy stakeholders or citizens, I look forward to discussing how it can be best driven in Belgium. Total net electricity generation in the EU was 2 800 TWh in 2018. $.' The total amount of electricity produced is referred to as gross electricity production. endobj endobj 2 0 obj 5 0 obj 8 0 obj At the other end of the scale, household electricity consumption fell in 10 of the EU Member States, generally by less than 20 %. endobj Close to half (45.5 %) of the net electricity generated in the EU in 2018 came from combustible fuels (such as natural gas, coal and oil), while a quarter (25.8 %) came from nuclear power stations. endobj Electricity consumption by households rose at a much faster rate than the EU average between 2008 and 2018 in Romania (where the overall growth was 22.9 %), while an increase of 19.9 % was recorded for Luxembourg and a rise of 17.1 % in Malta.
The small island nation of Cyprus was characterised by a complete monopoly in both 2008 and 2018, with 100 % of their electricity being generated by the largest (sole) generator. <> 9 0 obj
zP�#� F19u��p'%(�d�5��Ռ��^���%r҃�8�����G��yͰ��m.%���1��S�2�։��f��ҽ At the other end of the scale, there were 15 EU Member States which reported a fall in their level of electricity generation in 2018, with the largest reductions in Lithuania (-17.1 %), Belgium (-13.4 %) and Latvia (-11.7 %). Analysis of Energy Efficiency trends and policies in BELGIUM 12 1.2 TOTAL ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND ENERGY INTENSITIES 1.2.1 INFLUENCE OF CLIMATE ON ENERGY CONSUMPTIONS Outside temperature greatly influences energy consumption in the residential and the tertiary sectors As a result Belgium had to quickly find new power suppliers. Five other EU Member States — Croatia, France, Estonia, Malta and Slovakia — reported shares of at least 70 %.
Other influences include the extent of ownership and use of electrical household appliances and consumer goods as well as the use of energy saving devices. endstream ��D}�u�G��9��{��v�����ڑY��"�w��#�K�_�7��ףg=y2���CJ~��c2��9��k�nl)V�y��܃ Ctw�=���z#V�"E�������|:�+F��C͆���}`�q��r�%�
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